Martin Fowler
Senior Faculty Fellow in Philosophy
Department: Philosophy
Email: fowlerm@elon.edu
Phone number: (336) 278-5250
Professional Expertise
Brief Biography
I grew up in North Carolina, so Elon is home turf for me. My husband and I reside in Durham and in Burlington, NC. I’ve lectured in philosophy at Elon University since 1994.
I've published two books: The Ethical Practice of Critical Thinking (Carolina Academic Press, 2008) and You Always Belonged and You Always Will: a Philosophy of Belonging (2014) The first text arues that the best critical thinking makes arguments which matter, about things which matter, together with people who matter to each other. Because thinking together about substantial matters leads to conflict, critical thinking should generate not just rules, but robust ethical practices for resolving conflicts. The text about belonging explores a kinesthetic phenomenology of human activity for an understanding of how we experience values such as courage, justice, peace, truth, and love in our need and quest to belong.
After years of jail ministry in Durham, NC, I focused on captivity and belonging in my teaching. My COR 432 class links space exploration and environmentalism to explore these themes as does my philosophy class on Belonging and Captiviy for humans and animals. I also created a study aboad course, GBL 281, which takes students to Iceland.
Links
Education
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, B.A. in History with honors in Philosophy received May 1973
- University of Colorado at Boulder, M.A. in Philosophy received May 1975
- Advisor: John Nelson
- Thesis: How Do Intentions Determine Actions?
- State University of New York at Binghamton, Ph.D. in Philosophy received May 1980
- Committee: Rom Harre (advisor), David Hamlyn, and Jerrold Aronson
- Dissertation: The Concept of Illusion
Employment History
Lecturer, Elon University, 2007 - present
PHL 113: Critical Thinking
PHL 115/212: Ethical Practice
PHIL 110 What Can We Know?
PHIL112 How Should We Live?
ELN 101: Elon 101
GST/COR 110: The Global Experience
PHL375 Animal Captivity
PHL379 Philosophy of Leadership
PHL 358: Restorative Justice
PHL 215: Ethics and Decision-Making
PHL 333: Modern Philosophy
PHL 461: Integrative Tutorial
PHL 348: Environmental Ethics
PHL 110: What Can We Know?
COR 432 To Boldly Belong
GBL 281 Iceland: Crucible of Fire and Ice
PHL 372: Belonging and Captivity (fall 2017)
Instructor, Elon College, 1994 - 2007
COE 218: LSAT Preparation PHL 370 Theories of Knowledge
PHL 113: Critical Thinking GST 110: The Global Experience
PHL 115: Ethical Practice PHL 373 – Living Philosophy
PHL 461A Integrative Tutorial
Course Instructor, St. Leo College/ Seymour Johnson AFB (1990-1993)
Introduction to Philosophy American Philosophy
Business Ethics Philosophy of Religion
&np; Course Instructor, North Carolina State University (1993)
Philosophy of Science
Course Instructor, North Carolina Weslayan College/ Seymour Johnson AFB (1992)
Ethics
Course Instructor, University of Texas at Arlington (1986-1989)
Critical Thinking History of Philosophy
Nineteenth Century Philosophy Contemporary Moral Problems
Course Instructor, University of North Carolina at Charlotte (1981)
Introduction to Philosophy
Course Instructor, Stanly Technical Institute (1980)
Introduction to Philosophy
Course Instructor, Queens College (1980)
Philosophical Problems
Course Instructor, SUNY-Binghamton (1977)
Philosophy of Psychology
Course Instructor, Community School of Boulder, CO (1975)
Political Philosophy of Anarchy
Courses Taught
Lecturer, Elon University, 2007 - present
PHL 113: Critical Thinking
PHL 115: Ethical Practice
ELN 101: Elon 101
COR110 (formerly GST 110): The Global Experience
PHL 372 Belonging and Captivity
GBL 281: Iceland: Crucible of Adventure
PHL375 Animal Captivity
PHL379 Philosophy of Leadership
PHL 358: Restorative Justice
PHL 215: Ethics and Decision-Making
PHL 333: Modern Philosophy
PHL 461: Integrative Tutorial
PHL 348: Environmental Ethics
PHL 110: What Can We Know?
ICR 432 (formerly COR 432 and GST432) To Boldly Belong
Instructor, Elon College, 1994 - 2007
COE 218: LSAT Preparation PHL 370 Theories of Knowledge
PHL 113: Critical Thinking GST 110: The Global Experience
PHL 115: Ethical Practice PHL 373 – Living Philosophy
PHL 461A Integrative Tutorial
ENS110 - Humans and Nature
PHIL 349/REL 348 Environmental Philosophy
Durhing 2020, I may teach ENS 350 - Enironmental Visions
Course Instructor, St. Leo College/ Seymour Johnson AFB (1990-1993)
Introduction to Philosopy, American Philosophy, Business Ethics, Philosophy of Religion
Course Instructor, North Carolina State University (1993)
Philosophy of Science
Course Instructor, North Carolina Weslayan College/ Seymour Johnson AFB (1992)
Ethics
Course Instructor, University of Texas at Arlington (1986-1989)
nth Century Philosophy, Contemporary Moral
Problems
Course Instructor, University of North Carolina at Charlotte (1981)
Introduction to Philosophy
Course Instructor, Stanly Technical Institute (1980)
Introduction to Philosophy
Course Instructor, Queens College (1980)
Philosophical Problems
Course Instructor, SUNY-Binghamton (1977)
Philosophy of Psychology
Course Instructor, Community School of Boulder, CO (1975)
Political Philosophy of Anarchy
Current Projects
You Always Belonged and You Always Will (ZFI Publications, 2014)
This philosophy text makes a case for two ideas: “You belong, therefore you matter” and “Each life belongs in every every life and every life belongs in each life.”
We live in a culture which believes strange things: that each of us starts out either in a “comfort zone” or a “war zone”; that some people do not belong anywhere; that inactivity is normal and meaningful activity is problematic; and that belonging and transformation are exceptional or unlikely.
Yet activity is where we find belonging because that’s where people make themselves vulnerable to transformation. Life’s first story is about how life strives to transform internal and external environments. Life’s second – and untold – story is about how life belongs, ever ready for transformation.
Human beings combine striving and belonging through our animal capacities for activity: power, speed, strength, flexibility, balance, coordination, agility, accuracy, endurance, and stamina. We think of these capacities as just physical skills, but they are much more. This is a sorely under-appreciated phenomenology of human experience as activity. These capacities give people a feel – a phenomenology – for courage, justice, peace, truth, and love.
For example, we feel courage as we exercise power within the risks and constraints of speed; We experience justice while applying strength against resistance within the flexible scope of rules. We know peace as the inner self or our community achieves balance and coordinates needs equally well. We feel truth or “just rightness” by striving for accuracy with enough nimbleness to change position and direction as dictated by changing truth conditions. We learn to trust love as we endure suffering with enough stamina to sustain hope.
I begin with a benediction: “You belong” and infers from this blessing that you matter. This is an inference, not of entailment, but of commitment and affirmation. Life belongs within lives because this is how life survives and thrives. Each life belongs within every life, and every life belongs within each life. A culture which believes instead that every life only belongs within its own skin or turf, and that life can belong nowhere else will find this belonging sticky, crowded, and perplexing.
But inter-situated belonging of life within lives makes very good ecological and social sense. Life Within Lives uses meditations, stories, manifestos, and arguments to take the reader on a pilgrimage out of inactivity and into active meaningful belonging. A culture which normalizes sedentary inactivity has made humans the single species on Earth which needs a reason to move, but our animal capacities in activity can help us to rediscover courage, justice, peace, truth, and love, not merely as abstractions, but as ways of life which are open to us.
A philosophy of human nature which normalizes life belonging within lives yields insight into virtual belonging in social media and online interaction. A philosophy of belonging and transformation bridges the gap between humans and animals who share the same capacities for activity whereby courage, justice, peace, truth, and love are experienced. Belonging means life within lives, not membership or attachment to a place or group. It may sound odd to claim that people belong and therefore matter or that each life belongs in every life, and that every life belongs in each life. But a world which instead claims that only humans belong; or that humans will never belong; or that life belongs only to satisfy humans; or that any belonging hhread, what counts as “odd?” You belong, you always did, and you always will. Therefore, you matter. Just suppose that this is true. And welcome home. What then do you seek, hope for, change, or celebrate?
Grants Awarded
CAT mini-grant for my PHIL 348 Environmental Ethics course
2020 Winter Term Course Release
2015 Winter Term Course Release
Recipient January 2015 – to develop study abroad course in Iceland
2014 CATL Teaching and Learning Grant to develop
Recipient pilot study abroad course in Iceland for spring 2015
2013 One-Year Leadership Scholarship
Recipient Martin Fowler
2012 CATL Teaching and Learning Grant for a new Philosophy of
Recipient Leadership course with co-instructor, Laura Nigro
2012 One Semester Sabbatical
Recipient Faculty Released Time Fellowship Elon University
2010 One Semester Sabbatical
Recipient Faculty Released Time Fellowship Elon University
2009 One Semester Sabbatical
Recipient Faculty Research and Development Committee, Elon University
2008 Summer Fellowship
Recipient Faculty Research and Development Committee, Elon University
2008 Grant for Terra Nova Community
Recipient Fund for Excellence, Elon College of Arts and Sciences
2007 One-Year Academic Service Learning Scholarship
Recipient Martin Fowler
2005 Three-Year Local Society Grant
Recipient Metanexus Institute / Templeton Foundation
Publications
My essays include the following:
Books/Journal Issues:
The Ethical Practice of Critical Thinking. Durham: Carolina Academic Press, 2008.
Bridges: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Theology, Philosophy, History and Science, Vol. 15, No. 1/2, Spring/Summer 2008, a special devoted to theme of ‘Philosophy as Transformative Practice,’ Contributor
Spirituality: Theory, Praxis and Pedagogy, Ed. Martin Fowler, John D Martin III and John L. Hochheimer. Interdisciplinary Press, 2012. (ISBN: 978-1-84888-091-7)
You Always Belonged and You Always Will – A Philosophy of Belonging. ZFI Publications, 2014.
ISBN: 9780615931326 ASIN: B00HGJOS74
Articles:
‘The Spirituality of Change and Transformation’ in the proceedings of the 4th Annual Spirituality in the 21st Century Conference, E-book, Inter-Disciplinary Press, Oxford, UK, 2014.
‘Why You Belong on Mars (and you always did)’ published by the Mars Society with permission, 2013.
‘Can We Talk (About Same-Sex Marriage)?’ in 21st Century Ethical Toolbox, 3rd Edition, ed. Anthony Weston, Oxford University Press, 2012.
‘Ten Analogs of Belonging’ in Spirituality in the 21st Century, Martin Fowler, John D. Martin III and John Hochheimer (eds). Spirituality: Theory, Praxis and Pedagogy, Inter-Disciplinary Press, Oxford, UK, 2012
‘The Wanderer’s Journey’ Spirituality in the 21st Century: Theory, Pedagogy, and Practice (Interdisciplinary Press, 2012)
‘How the Puzzle Makes Itself Fit Together Again’ Newsletter of the National Alliance on Mental Illness (June 2011)
A One-Way Ticket to Mars: Four Assumptions about Belonging,’ Published by the Mars Society with permission.
‘What is Restorative Justice?’ in 21st Century Ethical Toolbox, 2nd Edition (2006), ed. Anthony Weston, Oxford University Press (2006).
Conference/Colloquium Presentations
Legitimacy for the Grim Inward and the Great Outward presented at the 19th International Annual Mars Society Convention in Washington, D.C., September 2016.
Two Worlds, One Mission presented at the 18th International Annual Mars Society Convention in Washington, D.C., August 13-16, 2015.
‘The Spirituality of Change and Transformation’ Presented at the 4th Conference on Spirituality in the 21st Century’ in Prague, Czech Republic, March 2014
‘Why You Belong on Mars (and You Always Did)’ Presented at the 16th Annual Mars Society Convention in Boulder, Colorado (August 2013)
‘Rocket Boys and Tree huggers: The Sibling Rivalry between Space Exploration and Environmentalism’ Presented at the 15th Annual Mars Society and Planetary Society Convention in Pasadena, California (August 2012)
‘A One-Way Ticket to Mars: Four Assumptions about Belonging’ Presented at the 14th Annual Mars Society Convention in Dallas, Texas (August 2011)
‘The Spirituality of Belonging’ Presented at the ‘First Conference on Spirituality in the 21st Century’ in Prague, Czech Repubtical Thinking’ in the Classroom’ Presented at the American Association of Philosophy Teachers conference at Coastal Carolina University in Conway, SC (July 31, 2010)
‘Wildlife Sanctuaries as Community Partners’ Presented at the 6th Annual Symposium on Service Learning and Civic Engagement’ at Western Carolina University in Cullowhee, NC on June 10, 2010.
‘Heal the Land,’ co-organized campus, church, and community project with Dr. Janet MacFall and Rev. M. Keith McDaniel, for the planting of 2,000 oak trees in Alamance County. Presented on the philosophy and meaning of the project
‘And Who Is My Neighbor?’ Presented at symposium of the Chicago Botanic Garden and the Center for Humans and Nature in May 2008.
‘Sustainable Communities: A Greener Tomorrow,’ co-organized and facilitated the 7th Annual Environmental Forum at Elon University, with Dr. Janet MacFall and Alamance Community organizations for Fall 2008.
National Conference on Restorative Justice, Schreiner University, June 2007, participant
‘Arguing with (not about) Ethics.’ Co-presented with Ann Cahill at Annual Conference of the American Association for Philosophy Teachers, Washington & Jefferson College, Washington, PA, August 1-6, 2006.’
Presentations
‘The Spirituality of Change and Transformation’ Presented at the 4th Conference on ‘Spirituality in the 21st Century’ in Prague, Czech Republic, March 2014
Professional Activities
Editor, with John D. Martin III and John Hochheimer (eds). Spirituality: Theory, Praxis and Pedagogy, Inter-Disciplinary Press, Oxford, UK, 2012
Chair of the Terra Nova Community (2005-2011)
Chair, Conference on Scientific and Spiritual Collaboration for the Sake of the Environment: Scientific, Religious and Philosophical Perspectives (March 5-6, 2007)
Moderator, panel discussion of Metaphysics and Methodology – Metanexus Conference (2006)
Participant, STAR (Strategies for Trauma Awareness and Resilience) Conference (June 2006)
Speaker, Leadership Development Institute, Elon University (2007 – present)
Service Activities
- Emersonian Society (2014 - present), Facilitator of monthly discussion of matters of intellectual interest, for faculty, staff, and students. Sponsored by the Philosophy Department, Elon University.
- Elon Faculty for Contemplative Pedagogy and a More Mindful Elon (2013 - present), co-facilitator, with Profs. Resa Walch and Julie Leslie
- Religious and Spiritual Life Committee Chair (2012-2013), Member (2011-2012)
- Honorary Degree Committee Member (2011-2013)
- Arts and Humanities Curriculum Committee Member (2010-2012)
- Elon University Forest Committee Member (continuing), Board Member (2011-12)
- Leadership Advisory Board Member (2010)
- At-Large Member of Division of Arts And Humanities Curriculum Committee Member (2008 - present), Board Member (2007)
- Leadership Minor—Academic Service Learning Faculty Scholars Member (2007 - present)
Personal Information
Professional Development
I have begun serving as liaison between the philosophy department and the envrionmental studie department for the next few years, beginning in 2019. As such, I am teaching both environmental studies and philosophy courses, working with both departments in their planning and activities.
I am returning to Costa Rica for a month Dec. 11, 2019 - Jan. 15, 2020 to explore the wildlife and ecosystems as a support for my environmental studies (ENS) courses in 2020.