Elon University

Short History of the Internet

As the ’90s proceed, finding a link to the Internet will become much cheaper and easier. Its ease of use will also improve, which is fine news, for the savage UNIX interface of TCP/IP leaves plenty of room for advancements in user-friendliness. Learning the Internet now, or at least learning about it, is wise. By the turn of the century, “network literacy,” like “computer literacy” before it, will be forcing itself into the very texture of your life.

Short History of the Internet

Computer networks worldwide will feature 3-D animated graphics, radio and cellular phone-links to portable computers, as well as fax, voice, and high-definition television. A multimedia global circus! Or so it’s hoped – and planned. The real Internet of the future may bear very little resemblance to today’s plans. Planning has never seemed to have much to do with the seething, fungal development of the Internet. After all, today’s Internet bears little resemblance to those original grim plans for RAND’s post-holocaust command grid. It’s a fine and happy irony.

High Stakes in Cyberspace

Technology may settle down fairly quickly because people just demand it; they can’t stand all the change. Or it may settle down later because it evolves, it comes to a point where people are kind of comfortable and a number of things hold still and that’s fine. Or it may simply not settle down at all. And then we’re forced to just become used to always surfing a constant wave; it’s never calm. And that would be a very interesting thing for civilization because we’ve never done that before … The great thing about the future under these circumstances is that it is fundamentally unknowable, and that’s both terrifying and very attractive.

Defining Cyberspace

As the power and scope of cyberspace become more and more obvious, its commercial potential grows … The growth of the Internet will be further boosted by recently passed federal legislation designed to bolster the development of a digital “information infrastructure.”

Suggested Readings and Prose

By the end of the decade [the year 2000], we will very likely have a highly robust and widespread infrastructure in place for purpose of telecommuting, information gathering and exchange, electronic commerce, remote teaching and learning, and general education. We may well find ourselves using the system for voice and video applications as well as group activities.

In 2004 We’ll All Live on the Internet with Silicon Valley Visionaries. Kevin Kelly Already Does.

I have extracted three clues as to what the I-way will really be like … The first clue is: Follow the free. In the three decades that digital technology has been around, many of the most profitable businesses got going by exploiting services or products originally given away free … The second clue is: Let the copies breed. Whatever it is that we are constructing by connecting everything to everything, we know the big thing will copy effortlessly. The I-way is a gigantic copy machine. It is a law of the digital realm: anything digital will be copied, and anything copied once will fill the universe. Further, every effort to restrict copying is doomed to failure … The third clue is that it’s a new literary space, man.